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ApolloVM is a portable VM (native, JS/Web, Flutter) that can parse, translate and run multiple languages, like Dart, Java, Kotlin and JavaScript.

ApolloVM #

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ApolloVM is a portable VM (native, JS/Web, Flutter) that can parse, translate and run multiple languages, like Dart, Java, Kotlin and JavaScript.

Command Line Usage #

You can use the executable apollovm to run or translate source codes.

First you should activate the package globally:

$> dart pub global activate apollovm

Now you can use the apollovm Dart executable:

$> apollovm help

ApolloVM - A compact VM for Dart and Java.

Usage: apollovm <command> [arguments]

Global options:
-h, --help       Print this usage information.
-v, --version    Show ApolloVM version.

Available commands:
  run         Run a source file.
  translate   Translate a source file.

Run "apollovm help <command>" for more information about a command.

To run a Java file:

$> apollovm run -v test/hello-world.java foo
## [RUN]        File: 'test/hello-world.java' ; language: java11 > main( [foo] )
Hello World!
- args: [foo]
- a0: foo

To translate a Java file to Dart:

$> apollovm translate -v --target dart test/hello-world.java
## [TRANSLATE]  File: 'test/hello-world.java' ; language: java11 > targetLanguage: dart
<<<< [SOURCES_BEGIN] >>>>
<<<< NAMESPACE="" >>>>
<<<< CODE_UNIT_START="/test/hello-world.java" >>>>
class Hello {

  static void main(List<String> args) {
    var a0 = args[0];
    print('Hello World!');
    print('- args: $args');
    print('- a0: $a0');
  }

}
<<<< CODE_UNIT_END="/test/hello-world.java" >>>>
<<<< [SOURCES_END] >>>>

Compiling ApolloVM executable. #

Dart supports compilation to native self-contained executables.

To have a fast and small executable of ApolloVM, just clone the project and compile it:


## Go to a directory to clone the project (usually a workspace):
$> cd ./some-workspace/

## Git clone the project:
$> git clone https://github.com/ApolloVM/apollovm_dart.git

## Enter the project:
$> cd ./apollovm_dart

## Compile ApolloVM executable:
$> dart compile exe bin/apollovm.dart

## Copy the binary to your preferred PATH:
$> cp bin/apollovm.exe /usr/bin/apollovm

Now you can use apollovm as a self-executable, even if you don't have Dart installed.

Package Usage #

The ApolloVM is still in alpha stage. Below, we can see a simple usage examples in Dart and Java.

Language: Dart #

import 'package:apollovm/apollovm.dart';

void main() async {
  var vm = ApolloVM();

  var codeUnit = CodeUnit(
          'dart',
          r'''
          
          void main(List<Object> args) {
            var title = args[0];
            var a = args[1];
            var b = args[2] ~/ 2;
            var c = args[3] * 3;
            
            if (c > 120) {
              c = 120 ;
            }
            
            var str = 'variables> a: $a ; b: $b ; c: $c' ;
            var sumAB = a + b ;
            var sumABC = a + b + c;
            
            print(str);
            print(title);
            print(sumAB);
            print(sumABC);
          }
            
          ''',
          'test');

  var loadOK = await vm.loadCodeUnit(codeUnit);

  if (!loadOK) {
    throw StateError('Error parsing Dart code!');
  }

  var dartRunner = vm.getRunner('dart')!;
  
  dartRunner.executeFunction('', 'main', [
    ['Sums:', 10, 30, 50]
  ]);

  print('---------------------------------------');
  // Regenerate code:
  var codeStorageDart = vm.generateAllCodeIn('dart');
  var allSourcesDart = codeStorageDart.writeAllSources().toString();
  print(allSourcesDart);
  
}

Note: the parsed function print was mapped as an external function.

Output:

variables> a: 10 ; b: 15 ; c: 120
Sums:
25
145 

Language: Java11 #

import 'package:apollovm/apollovm.dart';

void main() async {

  var vm = ApolloVM();

  var codeUnit = CodeUnit(
          'java11',
          r'''
            class Foo {
               static public void main(String[] args) {
                 var title = args[0];
                 var a = args[1];
                 var b = args[2];
                 var c = args[3];
                 var sumAB = a + b ;
                 var sumABC = a + b + c;
                 print(title);
                 print(sumAB);
                 print(sumABC);
               }
            }
          ''',
          'test');

  var loadOK = await vm.loadCodeUnit(codeUnit);

  if (!loadOK) {
    throw StateError('Error parsing Java11 code!');
  }

  var javaRunner = vm.getRunner('java11')!;
  
  javaRunner.executeClassMethod('', 'Foo', 'main', [
    ['Sums:', 10, 20, 30]
  ]);

  print('---------------------------------------');
  // Regenerate code:
  var codeStorageDart = vm.generateAllCodeIn('dart');
  var allSourcesDart = codeStorageDart.writeAllSources().toString();
  print(allSourcesDart);

  print('---------------------------------------');
  // Regenerate code:
  var codeStorageJava = vm.generateAllCodeIn('java11');
  var allSourcesJava = codeStorageJava.writeAllSources().toString();
  print(allSourcesJava);
  
}

Note: the parsed function print was mapped as an external function.

See Also #

ApolloVM uses PetitParser for Dart to define the grammars of the languages and to analyze the source codes.

Features and bugs #

Please file feature requests and bugs at the issue tracker.

Contribution #

Any help from the open-source community is always welcome and needed.

  • Found an issue?
    • Fill a bug with details.
  • Wish a feature?
    • Open a feature request.
  • Are you using and liking the project?
    • Promote the project: create an article, do a post or make a donation.
  • Are you a developer?
    • Fix a bug and send a pull request.
    • Implement a new feature.
    • Improve a language support.
    • Add support for another language.
    • Improve the Unit Tests.
  • Have you already helped in any way?
    • Many thanks from me, the contributors and everybody that uses this project!

If you donate 1 hour of your time, you can contribute a lot, because others will do the same, just be part and start with your 1 hour.

Author #

Graciliano M. Passos: gmpassos@GitHub.

License #

Apache License - Version 2.0

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ApolloVM is a portable VM (native, JS/Web, Flutter) that can parse, translate and run multiple languages, like Dart, Java, Kotlin and JavaScript.

Repository (GitHub)
View/report issues

License

unknown (LICENSE)

Dependencies

args, async_extension, collection, petitparser, swiss_knife

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