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SQLite flutter plugin

sqflite #

SQLite plugin for Flutter. Supports both iOS and Android.

  • Support recursive inTransaction calls
  • Automatic version managment
  • Helpers for insert/query/update/delete queries
  • DB operation executed in a background thread on iOS and Android

Getting Started #

In your flutter project add the dependency:

dependencies:
  ...
  sqflite: any

For help getting started with Flutter, view the online documentation.

Usage example #

Import sqflite.dart

import 'package:sqflite/sqflite.dart';

Demo code to perform Raw SQL queries

// Get a location using path_provider
Directory documentsDirectory = await getApplicationDocumentsDirectory();
String path = join(documentsDirectory.path, "demo.db");

// Delete the database
deleteDatabase(path);

// open the database
Database database = await openDatabase(path, version: 1,
    onCreate: (Database db, int version) async {
  // When creating the db, create the table
  await db.execute(
      "CREATE TABLE Test (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, name TEXT, value INTEGER, num REAL)");
});

// Insert some records in a transaction
await database.inTransaction(() async {
  int id1 = await database.rawInsert(
      'INSERT INTO Test(name, value, num) VALUES("some name", 1234, 456.789)');
  print("inserted1: $id1");
  int id2 = await database.rawInsert(
      'INSERT INTO Test(name, value, num) VALUES(?, ?, ?)',
      ["another name", 12345678, 3.1416]);
  print("inserted2: $id2");
});

// Update some record
int count = await database.rawUpdate(
    'UPDATE Test SET name = ?, VALUE = ? WHERE name = ?',
    ["updated name", "9876", "some name"]);
print("updated: $count");

// Get the records
List<Map> list = await database.rawQuery('SELECT * FROM Test');
List<Map> expectedList = [
  {"name": "updated name", "id": 1, "value": 9876, "num": 456.789},
  {"name": "another name", "id": 2, "value": 12345678, "num": 3.1416}
];
print(list);
print(expectedList);
assert(const DeepCollectionEquality().equals(list, expectedList));

// Count the records
count = Sqflite
    .firstIntValue(await database.rawQuery("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM Test"));
assert(count == 2);

// Delete a record
count = await database
    .rawDelete('DELETE FROM Test WHERE name = ?', ['another name']);
assert(count == 1);

// Close the database
await database.close();

Example using the helpers

final String tableTodo = "todo";
final String columnId = "_id";
final String columnTitle = "title";
final String columnDone = "done";

class Todo {
  int id;
  String title;
  bool done;

  Map toMap() {
    Map map = {columnTitle: title, columnDone: done == true ? 1 : 0};
    if (id != null) {
      map[columnId] = id;
    }
    return map;
  }

  Todo();

  Todo.fromMap(Map map) {
    id = map[columnId];
    title = map[columnTitle];
    done = map[columnDone] == 1;
  }
}

class TodoProvider {
  Database db;

  Future open(String path) async {
    db = await openDatabase(path, version: 1,
        onCreate: (Database db, int version) async {
      await db.execute('''
create table $tableTodo ( 
  $columnId integer primary key autoincrement, 
  $columnTitle text not null,
  $columnDone integer not null)
''');
    });
  }

  Future<Todo> insert(Todo todo) async {
    todo.id = await db.insert(tableTodo, todo.toMap());
    return todo;
  }

  Future<Todo> getTodo(int id) async {
    List<Map> maps = await db.query(tableTodo,
        columns: [columnId, columnDone, columnTitle],
        where: "$columnId = ?",
        whereArgs: [id]);
    if (maps.length > 0) {
      return new Todo.fromMap(maps.first);
    }
    return null;
  }

  Future<int> delete(int id) async {
    return await db.delete(tableTodo, where: "$columnId = ?", whereArgs: [id]);
  }

  Future<int> update(Todo todo) async {
    return await db.update(tableTodo, todo.toMap(),
        where: "$columnId = ?", whereArgs: [todo.id]);
  }

  Future close() async => db.close();
}

Supported SQLite types #

No validity check is done on values yet so please avoid non supported types

INTEGER #

  • Dart type: int
  • Supported values: from -2^63 to 2^63 - 1
  • Android can accept any value

REAL #

  • Dart type: num

TEXT #

  • Dart type: String

BLOB #

  • Dart type: Uint8List
  • Dart type List<int> is supported but not recommended (slow conversion)

Current issues #

  • Due to the way transaction works in SQLite (threads), concurrent read and write transaction are not supported. All calls are currently synchronized and transactions block are exclusive. I thought that a basic way to support concurrent access is to open a database multiple times but it only works on iOS as Android reuses the same database object. I also thought a native thread could be a potential future solution however on android accessing the database in another thread is blocked while in a transaction...
  • Currently INTEGER are limited to -2^63 to 2^63 - 1 (although Android supports bigger ones)

More #